Advances in Concrete Technology Based on New Materials and Applications

Abstract

Due to the existence of new innovative construction technologies, material, and equipment's, civil engineering practice has been enhanced profoundly; despite the concrete as the most popular structural framework. Due to the changes taking place in the global economy and the rising expectations laid down on people, construction of civil engineering structures has become inevitable to meet the requirement of modern civilization. This expansion does not only enhance the progression of infrastructure, but also the improvement in the construction business. To be also more precise, it is easy to understand that concrete being one of the key components in construction is a direct reflection of the civil structures quality. New concrete materials are not just an improvement on the conventional concrete material but can be considered an entirely different entity in terms of its mechanical properties and functional life. These improvements are realised through the adaptation of novel additives, improved manufacturing processes and ultilisation of environment friendly materials. Hence there is added strength, better resistance to the vagaries of the environment and less maintenance than normal concrete while being more satisfactory for complicated designing. This present paper aims at presenting a survey of the current trends in concrete technology, and major concentration will be made on exploring how the new materials in concrete are useful in the enhancement of civil engineering. This research shows the possibility for such materials to revolutionize construction techniques and technologies by focusing on their mechanical characteristics, structural benefits, and durability. Additionally, the paper considers how these developments impact the concrete industry and the practical implications and realisation of new concrete technologies and durable construction. It is believed that this review will be useful for researchers and practitioners in the field and contribute to the expanded understanding of the possibilities and risks connected with the use of advanced concrete materials in civil engineering.