Sustainable Design Strategies in Architectural Engineering: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Sustainable design is at the heart of architectural engineering. The reason is that it contributes to the reduction of the negative human impact on the environment and brings improvements to human conditions as well. The proposed research is devoted to sustainable architecture with the main focus on its principles, strategies, and advanced technologies. Energy efficiency, material choice, and life cycle assessments are among the core aspects of such architecture. Through the extensive literature review, the study will promote the understanding of the integration of sustainability in architecture educational programs, regulatory policies’ effects, economic aspects, and the social advantages of using sustainable design. The overview of successful projects worldwide will deliver practical recommendations for construction and design specialists. The importance of taking care of an integrated, holistic approach to solve issues and overcome barriers on the way to sustainability will be proven as well. Finally, predicted developments will be discussed together with new technologies to follow in order to secure the future of sustainable architecture.